Does TMS Therapy Cause Memory Loss? Boston Experts Explain the Truth

Understanding TMS Therapy for Depression

If you or a loved one is struggling with depression and seeking alternative treatments beyond medication and talk therapy, you may have come across Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS). As a non-invasive and FDA-approved therapy, TMS is gaining popularity in Boston and across the country. However, with its rise in use, several misconceptions have also emerged, particularly regarding its effects on memory.

In this post, we’ll explore whether TMS therapy can cause memory loss, debunk common myths, and help you understand how it works. If you’re searching for 'TMS therapy in Boston' or 'Boston TMS specialists,' this guide will provide the clarity you need.



What is TMS Therapy?

TMS therapy is a non-invasive, drug-free treatment for depression that uses magnetic pulses to stimulate specific areas of the brain associated with mood regulation. This therapy is particularly beneficial for individuals who have not found relief from traditional antidepressants or therapy.


Key Benefits of TMS Therapy:

  • FDA-approved for depression treatment

  • Non-invasive and drug-free

  • Minimal side effects

  • No anesthesia or sedation required

  • High success rate in reducing depression symptoms

For those searching for 'the best TMS treatment near me,' Boston is home to some of the leading specialists in the field, offering cutting-edge technology and compassionate care.



Debunking the Myth: Does TMS Therapy Cause Memory Loss?

One of the most common concerns people have when considering TMS therapy is whether it affects memory or cognitive function. The good news? There is no clinical evidence to suggest that TMS therapy causes memory loss. In fact, many patients report cognitive improvements, such as better focus and clarity.


Why Do People Think TMS Affects Memory?

The misconception likely stems from confusion with another brain stimulation therapy: Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT). Unlike TMS, ECT can cause temporary memory issues as it induces controlled seizures to treat severe depression. However, TMS is entirely different:

  • TMS does not use electrical currents – It only uses magnetic pulses.

  • TMS does not induce seizures – It gently stimulates brain activity.

  • TMS is targeted – It focuses only on specific brain regions related to mood.

Additionally, some patients worry that any treatment affecting the brain might interfere with memory or cognitive function. However, TMS therapy does not target memory-related areas of the brain. Instead, it stimulates the prefrontal cortex, which plays a crucial role in mood regulation and emotional processing. Many patients even report improvements in cognitive function, as alleviating depression often enhances mental clarity and focus.


What the Research Says

Multiple studies have shown that TMS therapy does not negatively impact memory. Instead, research suggests that it may enhance cognitive function, particularly in individuals experiencing cognitive difficulties due to depression. A study published in The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry found that patients who underwent TMS therapy experienced significant improvement in cognitive performance, particularly in areas related to working memory and executive function.

Furthermore, a 2018 study in Neuropsychopharmacology demonstrated that TMS can enhance neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to reorganize and form new neural connections—which may lead to long-term cognitive benefits.

Another study from Biological Psychiatry found that TMS not only helps alleviate symptoms of depression but also promotes cognitive flexibility, a key component of problem-solving and decision-making skills. This aligns with the experiences of many patients undergoing TMS therapy in Boston, who report not only improvements in their mood but also sharper memory, better focus, and enhanced decision-making abilities.

Moreover, a review of TMS research conducted by Harvard Medical School confirmed that repeated TMS sessions contribute to improved brain connectivity, which may be particularly beneficial for individuals struggling with cognitive fog due to depression.

In clinical practice, many patients undergoing TMS therapy in Boston have reported that not only does their depression improve, but they also experience enhanced mental clarity, quicker recall, and better overall cognitive function.




Common Side Effects of TMS Therapy

While TMS therapy is generally well-tolerated, some patients may experience mild side effects, including:

  • Scalp discomfort or headache during or after treatment

  • Mild facial twitching during treatment

  • Temporary lightheadedness

These effects are typically short-lived and subside after a few sessions. Unlike medication-based treatments, TMS does not cause systemic side effects such as weight gain, drowsiness, or sexual dysfunction.



Who is a Good Candidate for TMS Therapy?

TMS therapy is an excellent option for individuals who:

  • Have treatment-resistant depression

  • Want a non-medication approach to mental health treatment

  • Experience intolerable side effects from antidepressants

  • Seek an alternative to electroconvulsive therapy (ECT)

If you’re wondering, 'Where can I get TMS therapy in Boston?' many top-rated clinics offer this innovative treatment. Dignity Brain Health in Brookline, MA is a leading provider of TMS therapy, conveniently located for patients in Boston, Cambridge, Newton, Somerville, and Back Bay.



Summary: Frequently Asked Questions About Memory and TMS Therapy in Boston

Does TMS therapy affect memory?

 No. TMS therapy does not negatively impact memory. Unlike ECT, TMS does not cause seizures or require sedation. In fact, many patients report improvements in memory, focus, and mental clarity after their depression improves.


How is TMS different from ECT?

TMS (Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation) is a non-invasive outpatient procedure that uses magnetic pulses to stimulate brain regions involved in mood regulation. ECT (Electroconvulsive Therapy), on the other hand, induces seizures under anesthesia and can cause temporary memory loss. TMS is more targeted, gentle, and has fewer side effects.


Is TMS therapy available in Boston?

Yes. TMS therapy is available in Boston and the surrounding areas. At Dignity Brain Health in Brookline, MA, we offer FDA-approved TMS treatments for individuals with treatment-resistant depression, conveniently serving patients in Boston, Cambridge, Newton, and beyond.


What are the side effects of TMS?

TMS therapy is well-tolerated. The most common side effects include mild scalp discomfort, headache, or facial twitching during sessions. These effects are temporary and usually go away after a few treatments. TMS does not cause weight gain, sedation, or sexual side effects like many medications.




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🌟 Looking for TMS Therapy Near You? Where to Get TMS Therapy for Depression in Boston

Dignity Brain Health in Brookline, MA is a top choice for individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, and treatment-resistant mental health conditions

📍 Conveniently located near:

 ✅ Boston, Cambridge, Newton, Alston, Somerville, & Back Bay

Dignity Brain Health - TMS Therapy Clinic



💡 Why Choose Dignity Brain Health for TMS?
✔️ Expert Boston TMS Specialists –
Harvard Medical School-trained; Treating depression with TMS since 2017.
✔️ Personalized Treatment Plans –
Tailored to your unique mental health needs.
✔️ Insurance-Covered Process –
We handle the paperwork for you.
✔️ Proven Results –
TMS can improve symptoms for patients who haven’t responded to medication.

📅 Take the First Step Toward Relief

👉 📆 Find Out If TMS Is Right for You; Book Your TMS Consultation Now (Insurance-Covered)

💬 Still have questions? Contact us today and speak with a specialist about whether TMS therapy is right for you!


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🌍 Mental Health Resources in Boston for Depression & TMS Therapy

If you or a loved one are struggling with depression, these trusted resources in Boston offer professional support:

🔹 Massachusetts General Hospital Psychiatry Department – Offers psychiatric evaluations, therapy, and medication management for depression and anxiety.

🔹 Boston University Center for Psychiatric Rehabilitation – Specializes in mental health recovery programs, vocational rehabilitation, and outpatient services.

🔹 Samaritans Boston (Suicide Prevention) – A free 24/7 crisis helpline offering confidential emotional support.

Dignity Brain Health is committed to helping patients find the best mental health care in the greater Boston area.





References 

  • Hernández-Sauret, A., Martin de la Torre, O., & Redolar-Ripoll, D. (2024). Use of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for studying cognitive control in depressed patients: A systematic review. Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience, 24(6), 972–1007. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-024-01193-w

  • Kricheldorff, J., Göke, K., Kiebs, M., Kasten, F. H., Herrmann, C. S., Witt, K., & Hurlemann, R. (2022). Evidence of Neuroplastic Changes after Transcranial Magnetic, Electric, and Deep Brain Stimulation. Brain sciences, 12(7), 929. https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci12070929 

  • Yıldız, T., Oğuzhanoğlu, N.K., & Topak, O.Z. (2023). Cognitive outcomes of TMS in treatment-resistant depression: A randomized controlled study. Turk J Med Sci, 53(1), 253-263. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36945926

CONTACT INFO:

DIGNITY BRAIN HEALTH

1101 BEACON STREET, SUITE 8W

BROOKLINE, MA, 02446

UNITED STATES

Phone: (617) 855-7288

https://www.dignitybrainhealth.com/contact-us